VISA ASSISTANCE

Vietnam Work Visa – All you need to know

Foreigners intending to work in Vietnam must obtain a Vietnam Work Visa, classified as LD1 or LD2 depending on their employment status and work permit requirement.


📌 Types of Vietnam Work Visas

Visa Type Description
LD1 Issued to foreigners exempt from a work permit, as specified in international treaties or by Vietnamese law.
LD2 Issued to foreigners who must obtain a valid work permit to work in Vietnam.

📅 Validity: Up to 2 years, aligned with the validity of the work permit. If the work permit is valid for less than a year, the visa duration will match.


⚖️ Legal Basis for Vietnam Work Visas

Vietnam Work Visa issuance is based on:

  • Law No. 47/2014/QH13: Entry, exit, transit, and residence of foreigners in Vietnam

  • Law No. 51/2019/QH14: Amendments to the above law

  • Circular No. 04/2015/TT-BCA: Specimen papers for foreigners in Vietnam

  • Decree No. 11/2016/ND-CP: Regulations on work permits for foreign workers


✅ How to Apply for a Vietnam Work Visa (Step-by-Step)

Step 1: Company Prepares Required Documents

The Vietnamese company (acting as sponsor) must submit:

  • Business Registration Certificate / Investment License / Branch Office License

  • Seal specimen certificate or declaration of seal use

  • Form NA16 – Company representative signature/seal registration

  • Form NA5 – Visa application/extension form

  • One 3×4 cm photo of the foreigner

  • Valid Work Permit or Work Permit Exemption Certificate

  • Copy of the foreigner’s passport


Step 2: Submit Documents to Immigration Office

  • Submit at the Vietnam Immigration Department or Provincial Immigration Office

  • Pay visa processing and optional fax fee (if stamping at embassy abroad)

  • Receive an appointment slip for result collection
    🕐 Submission Days: Monday to Friday & Saturday morning


Step 3: Receive the Visa Approval Letter

  • On the appointment date, the sponsor collects the visa letter from Immigration Office.


Step 4: Notify the Foreigner

  • The company emails, faxes, or posts the visa approval letter to the foreign employee.


Step 5: Foreign Employee Gets Visa Stamped

At the Vietnamese Embassy/Consulate in their country, the foreigner submits:

  • Form NA1 – Visa application form + photo

  • Original passport (valid ≥ 6 months)

  • Copy of the visa approval letter

  • Visa stamping fee (as required by embassy)


⏱️ Processing Time

  • 5 working days from the date full documents are submitted to the Immigration Office.


🔍 Work Visa vs. Business Visa – What’s the Difference?

Criteria Work Visa (LD) Business Visa (DN)
Purpose Employment with a Vietnamese company Attend meetings, explore business opportunities
Work Permit Required? Yes (for LD2) No
Sponsor Vietnamese company (employer) Individual or organization (can be self-applied)
Application Done by company in Vietnam Can be applied by the traveler
Validity Up to 2 years (based on permit) Typically up to 90 days
Extendable? Yes Limited
Temporary Residence Card? Can be applied Not eligible

🛂 Need Help With Your Vietnam Work Visa?

We provide expert support and step-by-step assistance for your work visa, permit, and stamping process. Contact us today for professional and smooth visa handling.

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